Flap suturing with proparacaine for recurrent epithelial ingrowth following laser in situ keratomileusis surgery

J Cataract Refract Surg. 2005 May;31(5):916-21. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2004.12.042.

Abstract

Purpose: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of flap suturing with proparacaine application for the management of recurrent epithelial ingrowth following laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK).

Setting: Private consultation practice and Department of Ophthalmology, Rush University, Chicago, Illinois, USA.

Methods: Six eyes of 5 patients with recurrent epithelial ingrowth had flap lifting followed by debridement of interface epithelial cells, interface application of proparacaine, and the placement of interrupted 10-0 nylon sutures.

Results: Four eyes achieved a best corrected visual acuity (BCVA) of 20/40 or better. Two eyes required repeat debridement with suturing and were stable with at least a 1-year follow-up. No eye lost more than 1 line of BCVA. Three eyes regained excellent uncorrected visual acuity due to a reduction in induced astigmatism.

Conclusions: Recurrent epithelial ingrowth following LASIK surgery can be a visually debilitating condition. Flap suturing with interface proparacaine application may be effective in preventing further recurrences of epithelial ingrowth after initial debridement.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anesthetics, Local / administration & dosage*
  • Corneal Diseases / etiology
  • Corneal Diseases / therapy*
  • Corneal Topography
  • Debridement / methods
  • Epithelium, Corneal / pathology*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Keratomileusis, Laser In Situ / adverse effects*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Postoperative Complications
  • Propoxycaine / administration & dosage*
  • Recurrence
  • Safety
  • Surgical Flaps*
  • Suture Techniques*
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anesthetics, Local
  • proxymetacaine
  • Propoxycaine