Table 1

Characteristics and comparisons of patients with immature versus mature membranes

Immature (15 eyes)Mature (25 eyes)P value
Mean age in years (SD)81.80 (5.82)79.04 (8.81)0.288
Female (proportion)7/15 (46.7%)14/25 (56.0%)0.745
Treatment-naïve eyes (proportion)11/15 (73.3%)9/25 (36.0%)0.048†
Median number of IVI (IQR)0 (0–8)6 (0–18)0.042*†
 Subgroup of treated eyes15 (11–43.5)17 (8.5–23)0.850
IVI groups (injections, n)
 0105
 ≤2039
 >2015
 Overall0.035†
Mean IVI per month (SD)0.18 (0.36)0.33 (0.33)0.045†
 Subgroup of treated eyes0.69 (0.39)0.52 (0.28)0.329
Anti-VEGF type
 Ranibizumab3 (20.0%)6 (24.0%)
 Aflibercept1 (6.7%)6 (24.0%)
 Both1 (6.7%)4 (16.0%)
 Overall0.875
Mean disease duration in months (SD)13.39 (28.14)22.77 (26.41)0.061*
Mean BCVA in letters (SD)58.27 (17.19)44.48 (24.09)0.081*
Presence of IRF (proportion)3/15 (20.0%)4/25 (16.0%)0.747
Presence of SRF (proportion)7/15 (46.7%)3/25 (12.0%)0.014†
  • *Wilcoxon rank-sum (Mann-Whitney) test.

  • †Statistically significant

  • BCVA, best corrected visual acuity; IRF, intraretinal fluid; IVI, intravitreal injection; SRF, subretinal fluid; VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor.