Table 1

Association between a formal diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnoea and use of an assisted breathing device with the likelihood of having age-related macular degeneration (AMD) or reticular pseudodrusen (RPD) coexistent with AMD (n=351)

ParameterAMDRPD coexistent with AMD
OR (95% CI)P ValueOR (95% CI)P Value
Formal obstructive sleep apnoea diagnosis
 No (n=329)Ref0.319Ref0.187
 Yes (n=22)1.63 (0.62 to 4.33)1.97 (0.72 to 5.41)
Formal obstructive sleep apnoea diagnosis and assisted breathing device use
 No (n=337)Ref0.149Ref0.042
 Yes (n=14)2.70 (0.70 to 10.44)3.70 (1.05 to 13.00)
  • Evaluation of each parameter was performed adjusting for age, gender and smoking history.