Table 1

Repeated-measures analysis of variance of measurements for treatment, time and interaction (treatment-by-time) effects. Ordinal data were converted to rank-values prior to assessment. Data are presented as p values

p Value
TreatmentTimeInteraction
General evaluation
Best corrected visual acuity (logMAR)0.960.150.33
Eyelid itching grade0.160.950.62
Eyelid pain grade0.330.770.38
Ocular surface evaluation
Bulbar conjunctival hyperaemia0.150.180.92
Palpebral erythema0.940.140.35
Sodium fluorescein staining score (out of 55)0.120.620.16
Lissamine green staining score (out of 55)0.540.350.15
Lid wiper epitheliopathy grade0.270.790.24
Tear film evaluation
Tear film lipid layer grade0.320.130.25
Tear evaporation rate (g/m2/h)0.310.150.47
Non-invasive tear film break-up time (s)0.670.740.51
Tear film osmolarity (mOsmol/kg)0.660.580.25
Tear meniscus height (mm)0.830.670.26
Impression cytology
MMP-9 expression0.750.690.61
IL-6 expression0.230.130.10
MUC5AC expression0.390.550.31
  • IL-6, interleukin-6; MMP-9, matrix metalloproteinase-9; MUC5AC, mucin-5AC; SD standard deviation.