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Disposable versus non-disposable tonometer prisms: a UK national survey
  1. Kirti M Jasani1,
  2. Christine Putri2,
  3. Amy Pearl2,
  4. Nayeem Sattar2,
  5. Karl Mercieca1,
  6. George Spaeth3,
  7. Archana Bhan-Bhargava4
  1. 1Manchester Royal Eye Hospital, Manchester, UK
  2. 2Royal Preston Hospital, Preston, UK
  3. 3Wills Eye Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA
  4. 4Aintree University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Liverpool, UK
  1. Correspondence to Dr Kirti M Jasani; kirtijasani{at}hotmail.com

Abstract

Purpose To determine the prevalence of disposable tonometer versus non-disposable tonometer use in the UK and to determine methods of decontamination and frequency of replacement of prisms.

A total of 137 ophthalmology departments were interviewed by telephone using a structured questionnaire. The main outcome measured were:

  • types of tonometer prisms used in clinic (disposable, non-disposable and/or other)

  • average disposable prisms used per clinic session

  • average lifespan of non-disposable prisms

  • prism preference by glaucoma and other teams within department.

A cost and benefit analysis was then performed on the data acquired.

Results One hundred and fifty-five departments were identified for the survey. Of these, 137 (88.3%) responded. Eighty-one departments (59.1%) used Tonosafe prisms alone, whereas 22 departments (16.1%) used Goldmann non-disposable prisms exclusively. Thirty-five departments (64%) on average have a change rate of 26.5% per year (range: 0–100, median: 20) attributed to damage, loss or theft. Sixteen departments (29%) reported that prisms were used until damaged or lost. Four departments (7%) were uncertain of their prism usage and could not provide further information.

Conclusions Majority of eye departments in the UK opt for disposable prisms. This survey shows the perceived cost-effectiveness of disposable prisms is overestimated when the true cost of disinfection and damage is taken into account. Significant cost savings coupled with the low risk of infectivity (if decontaminated properly) should prompt clinicians and ophthalmic departments worldwide to reconsider the use of non-disposable prisms.

  • Tonometer
  • cross infection
  • disposable tonometer prism
  • Disinfection of tonometer prism
  • cost effectiveness of tonometer prism.

This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial (CC BY-NC 4.0) license, which permits others to distribute, remix, adapt, build upon this work non-commercially, and license their derivative works on different terms, provided the original work is properly cited and the use is non-commercial. See: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/

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Footnotes

  • Acknowledgements The authors would like to acknowledge the valuable time provided by the nursing staff in various ophthalmic hospitals in the UK in providing the data when surveyed.

  • Contributor AB and KJ contributed to the concept and design of the survey. KJ, CP, AP and NS contributed to the acquisition of data. Data analysis was performed by KM and KJ, who also wrote the initial draft of the paper. KJ, CP, GS and AB critically revised the paper. All authors approved the final version of the paper.

  • Competing interests None declared.

  • Provenance and peer review Not commissioned; externally peer reviewed.